What We Wear: A Textile Tapestry Woven Through Turkish History and Identity

Imagine diving into a vibrant bazaar teeming with silk scarves, hand-woven carpets, and intricately embroidered jackets. “What We Wear: Clothing, Body, and Identity in Turkey,” by Zeynep Çiçek, invites us to do just that – to explore the fascinating relationship between fashion, culture, and identity in Turkey. This book isn’t simply about clothing; it’s a captivating journey through history, politics, and social change, all told through the language of textiles.

Çiçek, a renowned anthropologist and historian, skillfully weaves together academic rigor with engaging storytelling. She delves into the historical evolution of Turkish fashion, tracing its roots back to the Ottoman Empire, where elaborate court attire reflected power and status.

The book is structured chronologically, allowing readers to witness the transformation of Turkish clothing alongside significant historical events.

From Ottomans to Modernity: A Fashionable Chronicle

• Ottoman Splendor: Çiçek describes the opulent garments worn by sultans and their court, detailing the intricate embroidery, luxurious fabrics like silk brocade and velvet, and the symbolic meaning behind each element. The reader is transported to a world of grandeur, where clothing served as a potent tool for showcasing power and wealth.

• The Tanzimat Era: This period saw significant reforms in Ottoman society, including changes in dress code. Western-inspired fashions began to appear alongside traditional garments, reflecting the empire’s attempts to modernize and align with European powers.

• The Rise of the Republic: The establishment of the Turkish Republic in 1923 marked a turning point for fashion. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the republic’s founder, implemented reforms aimed at Westernizing Turkish society, including promoting modern dress styles. Traditional garments like the fez and the Ottoman shalwar were discouraged, while Western suits and dresses became more commonplace.

• Contemporary Fashion: Çiçek explores how Turkish designers have embraced a fusion of Eastern and Western aesthetics in contemporary fashion. Istanbul has emerged as a vibrant hub for fashion design, with talented designers creating unique collections that blend traditional motifs with modern silhouettes.

More than Just Clothes: Exploring the Social Fabric

“What We Wear” transcends the realm of mere sartorial history; it delves into the social and cultural significance of clothing in Turkey.

Çiçek explores how clothing choices reflect individual identity, gender roles, religious beliefs, and regional differences. For example, she discusses the role of headscarves in Turkish society, analyzing the complex debates surrounding their use and the political implications associated with them.

| Religious Expression | The significance of clothing choices for different religious groups in Turkey, including the role of headscarves and other religious attire. |

A Visual Feast: Production Features That Enhance the Experience

“What We Wear” is not just a text-heavy academic tome; it’s a visually engaging experience. Çiçek incorporates numerous photographs and illustrations throughout the book, showcasing a captivating array of historical garments, contemporary fashion designs, and textile patterns.

These visuals breathe life into the written narrative, allowing readers to truly immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of Turkish fashion. The book also includes detailed diagrams explaining the construction of traditional garments and the symbolism behind various embroidery motifs.

Beyond the Threads: A Lasting Impression

“What We Wear: Clothing, Body, and Identity in Turkey” is a powerful exploration of how clothing transcends its functional purpose to become a language of identity, culture, and history.

Çiçek’s insightful analysis, combined with stunning visuals, creates a truly captivating reading experience. Whether you are a fashion enthusiast, an anthropologist seeking to understand cultural nuances, or simply someone curious about the world beyond your doorstep, this book is sure to leave a lasting impression. Prepare to be transported by the vibrant threads of Turkish history and culture – it’s a journey you won’t soon forget!